中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

时间:2025-07-23

篇1:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

中考英语测试:单项选择

  一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.

  A. under             B. on         C. above         D . beside

  2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not

  to repeat ______.

  A. it             B. them             C. him             D. her

  3. - Why didn't Peter ______ his homework?

  - He said he had lost his workbook. I think it's an excuse.

  A. does             B. doing             C. do             D. did

  4. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.

  A. build             B. is built            C. built             D. was built

  5. - What would you like to drink?

  - I'm very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.

  A. Anything         B. Something     C. Nothing         D. Other things

  6. This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.

  A. commonly         B. always            C. seldom         D. easily

  7. Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week's rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school.

  A. good             B. better             C. bad             D. worse

  8. - I saw David in the teachers' office this morning. Do you know ______ he was there?

  - He went there to hand in his homework.

  A. how             B. whether        C. when             D. why

  9. It's important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live.

  A. depend on         B. leave for        C. give up         D. lead to

  10. - Mom, must I go shopping with you?

  - No, you ______. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.

  A. needn't         B. can't            C. shouldn't         D. mustn't

  11. You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture.

  A. unless         B. until            C. although         D. if

  12. - What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.

  - His legs hurt. He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning.

  A. treated         B. hit            C. operated         D. cured

  13. - When will Uncle Sam come to see us?

  - He'll visit us this weekend. He ______ me that by email.

  A. told             B. is told            C. will tell         D. was going to tell

  14. - Is it OK if I keep this photo?

  -______. I have another copy.

  A. Sorry, no         B. No, I'm not sure     C. Yes, that's fine     D. Don't mention it

  15. - Too bad you didn't go to the beach with us. It was so much fun there! You must go next time.

  -______. I don't think I'll have any fun. I can't swim.

  A. Yes, please     B. No, thanks.     C. You are welcome     D. My pleasure

  一、    单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  1-5 DBCDA       6-10 CBDAA     11-15 DBACB

篇2:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

中考英语试卷:单项选择

  一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)

  从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  1. Tong Liya is ____________ famous actress who acted as a country woman in _______ 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.

  A. a; /                B. a; the                C. the; the        D. the; /

  2. ---When is your birthday?

  ---I was born __________ December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.

  A. on                B. at                    C. in                D. by

  3. ---Must I finish all the homework this evening?

  ---No, you __________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.

  A. mustn't            B. needn't            C. won't            D. can't

  4. ---Do you know ____________ Dengchao is?

  ---He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.

  A. which            B. when                C. what            D. how

  5. ---Oh, my God! I _________ my notebook in my bedroom.

  ---It doesn't matter. I'll lend you mine.

  A. forget            B. forgot                C. leave            D. left

  6. In thee song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to _____.

  A. give up            B. give out            C. give in            D. give off

  7. ---I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.

  ---Come on, Bill. You should believe in ________. That's the secret of success.

  A. myself            B. ourselves            C. yourself            D. yourselves

  8. ---Why are you looking ________ in class all day?

  ---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.

  A. awake            B. asleep                C. sleeping            D. sleepy

  9. In the past few years, great changes ___________ in Lianyungang.

  A. take place        B. took place        C. have taken place        D. have been taken place

  10. ---What programme is so attractive?

  ---The guard of honor(仪仗队) of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.

  A. How a            B. What an            C. How an            D. What a

  11. ---The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow.

  --- That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商) to provide _______Internet.

  A. many cheaper and quicker            B. very cheaper and quicker

  C. more cheaper and quicker            D. much cheaper and quicker

  12. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it ________ in the evening.

  A. doesn't rain        B. rains                C. will rain            D. won't rain

  13. It is great _______ us to get so many favourite books on International Children's Book Day.

  A. to                B. with                C. of                D. for

  14. ---Wow, Wendy, it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.

  ---Just with a software  called Meipai. Let me show you __________.

  A. which to use        B. how to use it        C. what to use            D. where to use it

  15. ---The drama series Tiger Mother, Cat Dad is popular recently. How do you like it?

  ---______________.

  A. I think so.        B. Pretty good.        C. All right.            D. That's all right.

  一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)

  题号    l    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10    11    12    13    14    15

  答案    B    A    B    C    D    A    C    D    C    B    D    A    D    B    B

篇3:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

中考英语:单项选择检测题

  一、单项选择题(共15分)

  1. Every day, Cathy eats ________ apple to keep fit.

  A. a              B. an              C. the              D. /

  2. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, more people began to read ________ books.

  A. he              B. him              C. his              D. himself

  3. Susan lives on the ________ floor and we are neighbours.

  A. four              B. fourth          C. fourteen          D. forty

  4.-Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?

  -That  ________.

  A. great          B. well              C. hardly          D. terribly

  5. My uncle doesn't like fast food, so he ________ eats it.

  A. always          B. often          C. sometimes      D. seldom

  6. Of all the subjects, English is ________ for me.

  A. interesting                      B. more interesting

  C. the most interesting              D. much more interesting

  7.-Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?

  -Sorry, I ________ skating with Tom.

  A. go              B. went          C. have gone      D. will go

  8. Many people do not realize the importance of health        they have fallen.

  A. until          B. while          C. when          D. after

  9.-Can I park my car in front of the building?

  -No, you ________.

  A. won't          B. can't          C. needn't          D. couldn't

  10. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know ________ doctors could cure it.

  A. if              B. that              C. what          D. why

  11. -________ do you usually go to school, Simon?

  -By bike.

  A. When          B. How          C. What          D. Where

  12. At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.

  A. talk              B. talked          C. talking          D. to talk

  13. It's getting dark. Please ________ the light.

  A. turn on          B. turn off          C. turn down      D. turn around

  14. One of the popular expressions in ________"Positive energy".

  A. is              B. are              C. was              D. were

  15.-What brought joy to Linda just now?

  -________. ?

  A. Received a gift                  B. She received a gift

  C. Receiving a gift                  D. Because she received a gift

  一、单项选择题(共15分)

  1-5 BCBAD   6-10 CDABA  11-15  BDACC

篇4:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

英语单项选择考查的是学生对词汇的理解,这是学生容易出错的题目。为此小编整理了 易错题:单项选择,希望能够对参加的中考考生们有所帮助。

1. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _______ April 29 to work for the World Expo.

A. on B. at C. of D. to

2. Tom will call me as soon as he ______home.

A. gets B. has got C. got D. will get

3. The road _____last year.

A. builds B. built C. was built D.is built

4. --- Do you know _____ the Capital Museum?

---Next Friday.

A. when will they visit B. when they will visit

C. when did they visit D. when they visited

5.The teacher said that the earth _____ the sun.

A. move around B. moved around

C. moves around D. had moved around

答案解析:

1. A. 考点:考察时间介词。On表示具体日期; at表示时间概念的某时刻,如at nine o’clock, 时间如at noon,阶段at the present stage等。April 29有日期,所以用on。

2. A. 考点:时间状语从句。在时间状语从句里,如果主句用一般将来时,由as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时表将来时,即“主将从现”。

3. C.考点:被动语态。road是build的承受着,存在被动关系。last year表过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。

4. B. 考点:宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,排除A、C。根据回答“Next Friday”,可知事情还未发生,用将来时,排除D。

5. C. 考点:宾语从句。一般来说,主语用过去时,从句也用过去时的时态,也就是“主过从过”。 但由于地球围绕太阳转是一个真理,虽然主句是过去时,从句还是要用现在时。

篇5:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

1. 找准关键词语

有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。例如:

The Foreign Minister said, "_______our hope that the two sideswill work towards peace."

A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is

解析:在名词性从句中,that既无词义,也不作句子成分,连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。根据句意和句子结构,特别是that的暗示,可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句,句首的it为形式主语,真正的主语为其后的that从句,故最佳答案为D。

2. 分析句子结构

有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构,就会拨开迷雾。例如:

We keep in touch _____ writing often.

A. with B. of C. on D. by

解析:许多同学根据 keep in touch with(与....。.保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。但是选A错了,因为套此搭配此句意思不通,正确答案应是D,by 表示方式,bywriting 意为"通过写信",全句意为"我们通过经常写信保持联系"。请再看两例:

(1) We've talked a lot _____ cars. Whatabout trains?

A. of B. with C. about D. in

解析:由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响,许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A,但是错了。原因是:若选 of,a lot of cars即为动词 talk 的宾语,但事实上,动词 talk 是不及物动词。正确答案是C,句中的a lot是修饰动词 talked的状语,talk about才是一个动词短语。全句意为"我们对汽车已谈了不少,现在谈谈火车怎么样?"

(2) We all regarded the poor old man____sympathy.

A. as B. with C. of D. by

解析:许多同学一看到句中的 regard 和选项中的 as,马上就联想到 regard ... as.。.(把....。.看作....。.)这一搭配,从而断定此题应选A。错了,原因是将此搭配套入原句,句子意思不通。正确答案是B,句意为"我们大家都很同情这位老人"。

3. 适当转换句式

有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,无序句调整为正常句。例如:

-Mr. Wang, whom would you rather _____ theimportant meeting?

-Tom

A. have attend B. have attended

C. having attend D. have to attend

解析:若将疑问句改为陈述句,就是I would rather have Tom attend the important meeting. 其中wouldrather后必须接动词原形,have sb. dosth。是"要某人做某事"。所以选A。

4. 补全省略成分

口语中常常会使用一些省略句,做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。例如:

-What do you think made Mary so upset?

- _____ her new bike.

A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Becauseof losing

解析:将答句补全,就是 _____ her new bike made Mary soupset,显然,只能选C,用动名词短语作主语。

5. 删除干扰部分

就是将起干扰作用的定语从句、介词短语或插入语,如I think / suppose / believe, do you think /suppose / believe, youknow, of course等删除,从而更容易地选出正确答案。例如:

It is the ability to do the job _______mattersnot where you come from or what you are.

A. one B. that C. what D. it

解析:去掉题干中的not where you come from or what you are,题干即为是一个简单句:Theabilityto do the job matters. 把主语The ability放在强调结构中,即变为题干,显然最佳答案为B。

6. 利用对称结构

就是在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也必定是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。例如:

-English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?

-Yes. _____ more words and expressions andyou will find it easierto read and communicate.

A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known

解析:因为第二个and后面是一个句子,所以前面也必定是一个句子,但前面这个句子没有主语,只能选用动词原形,构成一个祈使句,因此,正确答案是A。又如:

On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went tothe market, _______ some bananas and visited her cousin.

A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

解析:因为and后面是过去式visited,前面也必定是动词的过去式,所以正确答案是A。

7. 注意标点符号

标点有时对我们做题有提示作用,不同的标点可能导致选不同的答案,同学们做题时,一定要小心。例如:

There are eight tips in Dr. Roger's lectureon sleep, and one ofthem is:_____to bed early unless you think it is necessary.

A. doesn't go B. not to go C. not going D.don't go

解析:此题很容易选B,认为是用不定式作表语。其实,冒号已经表明后面是Dr.Roger讲的原话,这原话应当是个句子,只有选D才构成一个否定形式的祈使句。

8. 熟记固定搭配

在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等,对做题十分有利。例如:

Mr. Smith used to smoke _______ but he hasgiven it up.

A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly

解析:因为指烟瘾或酒瘾很重,要用heavy或heavily,所以要选B。此外,雨雪下得"大"、烟雾"浓"、交通"拥挤"、波涛"汹涌"等,也用heavy。

9. 排除思维定势

有些试题的题干,看上去好像就是固定搭配,我们高兴地完成后,自以为十分有把握,结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时,越要从句子结构上或者句子意思上仔细分析,以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。例如:

Charles Babbage is generally considered______ the first computer.

A. to invent B. inventing

C. to have invented D. having invented

解析:考生头脑中有considerdoing这一思维定势,易误选D,而题干用了被动语态,为动词不定式作主语补足语的结构。因不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前,用了不定式的完成式,故最佳答案为C。

10. 检查有无谓语

有时看似有两个句子,于是就选连词,正好掉进命题人设计的陷阱。事实上,有时貌似句子的"句子"却没有谓语,其中的动词只是一个非谓语动词(多为分词)。例如:

He wrote five novels, two of _____translated into English.

A. it B. them C. which D. that

解析:此题很容易误选答案C,以为后面是非限制性定语从句。事实上,translated是过去分词,而不是谓语动词,后面不是句子,无需连词,所以正确答案是B。若在translated前加上were,weretranslated就是谓语,这时就选连词which了。

篇6:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

中考英语单项选择题优化攻略专题练习《介词》

  1.掌握常见介词的基本用法;

  2.学会运用由介词构成的短语;

  3.区分运用易混淆介词。

  (    )1.

  -When is your birthday?

  -I was born          December 17.This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.

  A.on      B.at       C.in     D.by

  (    )2.

  For many Western people,they drink cold water even         winter.

  A.on       B.for       C.at       D.in

  (    )3.

  This road is usually busy         rush hour.

  A.between     B.among      C.in

  (    )4.

  When I got into the room,Mr Green was talking          the phone.

  A.on      B.with       C.to       D.in

  (    )5.

  Mo Yan's books are very popular.You can find they are on sale         many languages.

  A.in       B.to       C.with      D.at

  (    )6.

  Everyone is born          the ability to learn

  A.at       B.on      C.with       D.in

  (    )7.

  -Could you tell me the way         the railway station?

  -Go along this road and soon you'll find it.

  A.at       B.to      C.in      D.between

  (    )8.

  -What's this         English?

  -It's a map.

  A.on       B.in      C.to      D.for

  (    )9.

  World Reading Day is         April 23.It's          special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.

  A.on;a      B.in;a     C.on;an     D.in;an

  (    )10.

  His opinions are similar         yours but different         Julia's.

  A.to;from       B.from;to

  C.as;with        D.with;as

  (    )11.

  Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students          common problems.

  A.in      B.about       C.with       D.for

  (    )12.

  The bank is          the bookstore and the post office.

  A.at the front of

  B.among

  C.between

  (    )13.

  Welcome to our store.We have skirts          all colours         $16 each.

  A.at;in     B.in;for      C.at;at     D.in;in

  (    )14.

  Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk          two legs.

  A.by      B.over     C.from      D.on

  (    )15.

  -When is Lang Lang's concert?

  -It's          three o'clock the afternoon of December 18th.

  A.at;in       B.at;on      C.on;in     D.in;on

  (    )16.

  -I like the weather in Kunming.It's warm all year long.

  -Yes.And the temperature stays         zero all the time.

  A.at       B.below     C.around      D.above

  (    )17.

  -Many teenagers put mobile gaming         other things and spend too much time on it.

  -That's really bad.

  A.up to              B.as for

  C.ahead of         D.along with

  (    )18.

  -         my surprise,Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.

  -Congratulation. He did well         playing football when he was very young.I hope he'll be the best player in our school.

  A.To;of         B.At;at

  C.To;in         D.In;about

  (    )19.

  There are some pples          the tree and some birds are staging          the tree.

  A.on;on     B. in;on      C.on;in

  (    )20.

  It's really         you not to tell your parents about the problems.Do you think you can solve them on your own?

  A.smart of        B.smart for

  C.silly of           D.silly for

  (    )21.

  In cold winter,the temperature in Harbin often remains         zero all day.

  A.above      B.below      C.over       D.under

  (    )22.

  The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come          four days.

  A.after      B.for      C.during       D.in

  (    )23.

  You must be careful when you swim          the lake.

  A.across       B.below      C.over        D.through

  (    )24.

  Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily          the windows.

  A.below      B.across      C.behind      D.against

  (    )25.

  In the picture,the chair is          the table.

  A.under         B.on         C.above         D.beside

  (    )26.

  -Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?

  -Of course.She was tall and thin         long hair.

  A.in       B.with       C.on

  (    )27.

  -Do you know Victory Day in China?

  -Yes.it's         September 3rd          each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love Peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.

  A.in;on         B.on;/

  C.at;/          D.on;in

  (    )28.

  My mother says my friend is similar          me,but I think she is different

  me.

  A.as;from       B.to;from

  C.to;to          D.as;to

  (    )29.

  This photo reminded the old man           the days when he was young.

  A.with       B.for       C.by       D.of

  (    )30.

  -Has Mike received his mother's mail?

  -Yes,he signed for it         this morning.

  A.in person     B.in fact       C.in silence

  (    )31.

  Could you give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time         your help.

  A.without        B.under

  C.with             D.for

  (    )32.

  -Excuse me,where is the bookstore?

  -Go         the bridge.You'11 see it on your left.

  A.on         B.cross

  C.across     D.through

  (    )33.

  Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving          half an hour.

  A.for      B.by      C.in        D.after

  (    )34.

  Jenny's uncle is a scientist.She is proud          him.

  A.from      B.at       C.in        D.of

  (    )35.

  -Look,so many dark clouds!

  -You should take an umbrella         rain.

  A.instead of         B.in case of         C.with the help of

  (    )36.

  In English,we say that sharing a problem is 1ike cutting it         .

  A.into half       B.in half       C.by half

  (    )37.

  It is careless         him to lose his wallet again.I think it's necessary        him to be more careful.next time.

  A.of;to       B.of;for       C.for;for

  (    )38.

  -Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?

  -Sorry.It's         the visiting hours.Let's go there tomorrow.

  A.on        B.over       C.during       D.beyond

  (    )39.

  Drinking alcohol (白酒) can be         your brains.So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.

  A.good at          B.good with

  C.harmful to      D.thirsty for

  (    )40.

  Ma Yun,the Chairperson of Alibaba Group,has made much money          the Internet.

  A.through          B.along

  C.across             D.towards

  参考答案

  1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.A

篇7:中考英语单项选择题优化攻略

现距离 的时间是越来越短了, 网小编帮助初三考生复习,整理了 单项选择题:专项练习题内容,以供大家参考。

中考英语单项选择题优化攻略题:专项练习题

( ) 1. --have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- no, not yet.

a./ b. a c. the d. an

( )2. let's look at the bag. can you see _____“s”on the corner of_____ bag?

a. a, a b. a, the c. an, a d. an, the

( )3. there is egg on the table, egg is for you.

a. a, a b. an, an c. an, the d. the, an

( )4. our teacher told us that _______ moon moves around ______ earth, and

________ earth circles________ sun.

a. a, a, a, a b. an, an, an, an c. the, the, the, the d. /, /, /, /

( )5. at that time, he was studying in_______ university. and it was a famous one.

a./ b. the c. a , d. an

( )6. _________ mother is a worker.

a. mary and mike's b. mary's and mike's c. mary's and mike d. mary and mike

( )7.he has searched the ________ or 2 hours for the information about yang liwei.

a. mouse b. keyboard c. internet d. computer

( )8.the room is too small, there' s no enough ________for another desk.

a. place b. room c. floor d. ground

( )9.there may be something wrong with her ______,she can' t see things clearly.

a. eyes b. ears c. mouth d. nose

( )10.-- which room shall we live in tonight? – in __________.

a. the room 406 b. room 406 c. the 406 room d. 406 room

答案:

1-10: adccc acbab

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