中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

时间:2025-06-15

篇1:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略:问路

  根据下列提示,编写一段题为“问路”的对话(60--80个字):

  Green太太想去博物馆,但不知如何走,于是就向一位警察询问。警察告诉她沿街走到第二个十字路口向左拐,拐角过去第三幢楼就是博物馆。

  Asking the Way

  Mrs. Green: Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the museum?

  Policeman: Certainly. Just go up this street and turn left at the second crossing. The third building from the corner is the museum. You can’t miss it.

  Mrs. Green: Oh, let me see. Go down this street, turn left at the second crossing. and the museum is the third building from the corner. Am I right?

  Policeman: Yes, that’s right.

  Mrs. Green: Thank you very much. Bye-bye.

  Policeman: You are welcome. Bye-bye.

篇2:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略万能语句

  开头句型选择

  1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

  There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。

  2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

  There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

  3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

  Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____。 What makes things worse is that______。

  4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

  Nowadays,it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides,______。

  5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

  Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.

  6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

  People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them,_____。

  7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

  Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.

  8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

  ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

  9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

  ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

  10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?

  According to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______while. Obviously,______,but why?

  11、Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

  最近,…问题已引起人们的关注。

  12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

  互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

  13、Nowadays,(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

  如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

  14、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

  随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…

篇3:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略模拟练习

On Motes and Beams

It is curious that our own offenses should seem so much less heinous than the offenses of others. I suppose the reason is that we know all the circumstances that have occasioned them and so manage to excuse in ourselves what we cannot excuse in others. We turn our attention away from our own defects, and when we are forced by untoward events to consider them, find it easy to condone them. For all I know we are right to do this; they are part of us and we must accept the good and bad in ourselves together.

But when we come to judge others, it is not by ourselves as we really are that we judge them, but by an image that we have formed of ourselves fro which we have left out everything that offends our vanity or would discredit us in the eyes of the world. To take a trivial instance: how scornful we are when we catch someone out telling a lie; but who can say that he has never told not one, but a hundred?

There is not much to choose between men. They are all a hotchpotch of greatness and littleness, of virtue and vice, of nobility and baseness. Some have more strength of character, or more opportunity, and so in one direction or another give their instincts freer play, but potentially they are the same. For my part, I do not think I am any better or any worse than most people, but I know that if I set down every action in my life and every thought that has crossed my mind, the world would consider me a monster of depravity. The knowledge that these reveries are common to all men should inspire one with tolerance to oneself as well as to others. It is well also if they enable us to look upon our fellows, even the most eminent and respectable, with humor, and if they lead us to take ourselves not too seriously.

译文:

微尘与栋梁

让人奇怪的是,和别人的过错比起来,我们自身的过错往往不是那样的可恶。我想,其原因应该是我们知晓一切导致自己犯错的情况,因此能够设法谅解自己的错误,而别人的错误却不能谅解。我们对自己的缺点不甚关注,即便是深陷困境而不得不正视它们的时候,我们也会很容易就宽恕自己。据我所知,我们这样做是正确的。缺点是我们自身的一部分,我们必须接纳自己的好和坏。

但是当我们评判别人的时候,情况就不同了。我们不是通过真实的自我来评判别人,而是用一种自我形象来评判,这种自我形象完全摒弃了在任何世人眼中会伤害到自己的虚荣或者体面的东西。举一个小例子来说:当觉察到别人说谎时,我们是多么地蔑视他啊!但是,谁能够说自从未说过谎?可能还不止一百次呢。

人和人之间没什么大的差别。他们皆是伟大与渺小,善良与邪恶,高尚与低俗的混合体。有的人性格比较坚毅,机会也比较多,因而达个或那个方面,能够更自由地发挥自己的禀赋,但是人类的潜能却都是相同的。至于我自己,我认为自己并不比大多数人更好或者更差,但是我知道,假如我记下我生命中每一次举动和每一个掠过我脑海的想法的话,世界就会将我视为一个邪恶的怪物。每个人都会有这样的怪念头,这样的认识应当能够启发我们宽容自己,也宽容他人。同时,假如因此我们得以用幽默的态度看待他人,即使是天下最优秀最令人尊敬的人,而且假如我们也因此不把自己看得过于重要,那是很有裨益的。

篇4:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略:Beliefs

  Direction: In this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Beliefs. Your composition should be at least words and contain the following information.

  Outline:

  1.importance of having belief;

  2.Different beliefs will lead to different results.

  3.Conclusion

  优秀作文兼范文:

  Belief, a creation of human's wise (wisdom), always plays an important role in human's society. As a say (saying) goes:“ If one's mind is full, it won't be filled in (with) any bad idea.” Anyone who has strong beliefs can enjoy a colorful life. Otherwise, he will lose himself in his way of life.

  Beliefs are so important that it can change one's fate. Two little mice fell in a bucket of cream. The first mouse quickly gave up and drowned. The second mouse wouldn't quit. He struggled so hard that eventually he churned that cream into butter and crawled out.

  Obviously, the latter mouse is the one who has his own beliefs. There are always hopes in his eyes that encourage him to fight, and fight, and fight. He never gives up when he is in some difficulty situations. Because the optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty, while the pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity. The first mouse is one of these kinds of pessimists. He holds no belief in his life and become the slave of his fate.

  Thus, it can be seen that one with firm beliefs is likely to get successful and master his own life.

篇5:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略:童年趣事

  I’d like to tell you something about my childhood. when i was six years old, i was a lovely girl!

  One day, my father saw some fish in the river, so he asked me, “why can fish only live in water?” i thought about it, then i gave him the answer, “because there are some cats on the bank.” my father laughed when he heard that. then he said, “you are smart!” i was happy to hear that.

  Maybe you will say, “it’s a funny answer.” now, i think, it is very interesting. and now i am smart. my parents love me very much. i am so happy to have that childhood.

篇6:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

I'm writing to discuss about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.

We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us (about 70% )think our parents should not accompany us studying at school since it make us fall into the habit of dependence, so that we won't form the good habit of studying.

What's more, it is harmful for us to form the habit of controlling ourselves. At the same time it affects our parents' work, studies and rest.While about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us studying at school. Accompanying us studying at school can let us have more time to study. Besides, we shall be more healthy with their care. On the other hand our parents can help us set up our aim, urge us to finish our task, encourage us to overcome difficulties and get us into the good habit of studying.

我想讨论关于“父母有没有必要陪读”这个问题。

在这个问题上我们有不同的观点. 70%的同学认为父母不应当陪读,这样会使我们养成依赖的坏习惯,而不利于养成学习的好习惯,更严重的是,它不利于我们将来自控能力的培养;同时,它影响了父母的工作、学习和休息。30%的学生认为父母有必要陪读。陪读使我们有更多的时间学习,使我们的身体更健康;另一方面,陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标,督促我们完成学习任务,鼓励我们独立解决困难,养成良好的学习习惯。

篇7:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语如何写出高分作文

  中考英语作文写作技巧与策略往往是孩子们硬伤中的硬伤,大多数的情况都是得过且过,未想过得高分,能拿到及格分就行,但是仍然有一些英语牛孩作文甚至能拿满分,究竟 如何才能取得中考英语作文写作技巧与策略满分呢?除了自身的英语基础之外,一些必要的作文技巧也可以给你作文增分不少,如何事半功倍?今天与大家分享一些作文方法,如何 使用过渡句将高级句型和词汇有效结合,攻破难关!

  一、巧用过渡句

  所谓过渡词,就是表示先后顺序的first,second,…。atlast,表示因果关系的 asaresult,dueto,becauseof…,表示分述关系的 what‘smore,furthermore,besides,inaddition等等。为什么要使用这样的词汇?原因有二:其一,我们每个人写的文 章虽然内容几乎千篇一律,但是每个人的写作风格和逻辑思路不尽相同。怎样在短时间内让阅卷老师进入自己的逻辑体系,快速而精准的判断你的文章呢?过渡词就 是一个很好的“向导”,它能够引导阅卷人的思路,让其短时间内对你的文章做出公允的评价;其二,我们列好提纲准备下笔的时候,总有一个先后顺序,总有一个 逻辑结构,如何使自己的文章结构清晰,要点明确,中心突出,答案还是过渡词,使用了过渡词,可以规范自己的逻辑思路,让我们在有压力的写作之下能够做到临 危不乱,有条不紊,层次清晰,逻辑通畅。

  二、句式多变

  如果一百份试卷里都是清一色的“Ithink”简单句,那阅卷人读起来将会多么的乏味,乏味至极的阅卷人又如何能给得出高分?所以,我们在写句子的时 候,要尽可能的变换句式和结构,让文章富于变化,错落有致。具体地说:中考作文中,我们可以尝试使用更多的复合句,主要是宾语从句、状语从句以及尝试变化 语态。例如,中考北京卷作文题,以汶川地震为背景描写一个叫做林浩的小英雄的故事以及自身感受。其中有一句细节描写叫做“他救出了自己的同学并 步行七小时到达安全地点。”例文给出的句子是 “he saved two of his classmates.Then he walked for seven hours to safety."这句话我们可以改写成 为一个从句:saving two of his classmates,LinHao walked for seven hours to safety.

  如果再加上语态的变换,还可以改写 成:Being saved from the earthquake,two of LinHao‘sclassmates walked for seven hours to safety with LinHao. 这样的变化在作文中能够主动使用的话,一定会增加阅卷人的青睐,从而给你的文章增加获胜的筹码。

  三、善用名人名言

  在中考作文中,很少有同学能主动写出名人名言为自己的文章画龙点睛。名人名言是精炼浓缩的,富有哲理和智慧的句子,经过数百年人们口耳相传到了今天, 足以说明它的凝练和它的魅力。如果在文章中能成功使用合适的名人名言,那将会是怎样一番景象,其实不难想象。比如你在一篇讨论中学生该不该使用手机的文章 中用了”Just as the saying goes,‘every coin has two sides.‘“,那效果就相当于一个美国人在汉语水平考试作文里写 出了”中国人有句古话叫‘福兮祸之所倚,祸兮福之所伏‘“一样的震撼!因此,学会使用名人名言,将会使我们的文章大放异彩。当然了,使用名人名言的前提是 我们得记得住一定数量的名言。很多同学在写作的时候没有办法写出漂亮的名言来衬托,这一是因为自己平时积累不够,写不出合适的名人名言,第二是对名人名言 没有形成条件反射,联想不到。大家在接下来的文章中不妨可以尝试一下,看看效果如何。

篇8:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

  俗话说“千里之行始于足下”。英语书面表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时的课堂学习一点一滴抓起,持之以恒。

  一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。

  1.审题不清

  如中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”,偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。

  2.拼写错误

  拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。

  3.名词单复数问题

  误myfatherandmymotherisallteacher。

  正myfatherandmymotherarebothteachers。

  4.缺少动词

  在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来构成,如:“我累了。”这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:i'mtired。

  误ihappyicancometobeijingzoo。

  正iamhappyicancometobeijingzoo。

  误theapplescheap.i'lltakesome。

  正theapplesarecheap.i'lltakesome。

  5.缺少介词、冠词等

  还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的不同,也会出现明显的错误,造成丢分现象。

  误becauseheavyrainwecan'tholdthesportsmeeting。

  正becauseoftheheavyrainwecan'tholdthesportsmeeting。

  6.代词的误用

  英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。

  误imotherandiwenttotheshoptobuyapresentforifather。

  正mymotherandiwenttotheshoptobuyapresentformyfather。

  7.句子不完整

  有的考生因为对句子结构认识模糊,所以出现只写半句的现象,这也是造成失分的原因之一。

  误manystudentshaveahardtimepassingalltheteststogetintocollege.forexample,myfriendinhighschool。

  (这段文章的第二句话没有动词,他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。)

  正manystudentshaveahardtimepassingalltheteststogetintocollege,forexample,myfriendinhighschool。

  8.前后不一致

  所谓不一致,包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致、主谓不一致等。

  例1.whenonehaveknowledge,hecandowhathewanttodo。

  (人一旦有了知识,他就能想干什么就干什么。)

  剖析:one是单数第三人称,因而本句的have应改为has;同理,want应改为wants。本句是典型的主谓不一致。

  改为whenonehasknowledge,hecandowhathewants(todo)

  9.时态、人称和数的搭配错误

  汉语动词无时态、人称和数的变化,而对英语来说,这些都至关重要。例:

  误whenigettothestationthetrainleave。

  正whenigottothestationthetrainhadleft。

  10.综合性错误

  综合性错误是指单词的大小写和标点符号的错误等,以及形容词和副词的混淆、连词的误用等等。这些都是靠考生平时知识的积累,所以考生应该从平时练习出发,每天坚持写英语日记,多读适合自己英语水平的原版著作,提高自己的英语素养。

篇9:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

Mei Lanfang is considered as one of the greatest artists in the history of Beijing Opera.

He was bom in Beijing in 1894. His family was very poor. When he was four, his father died. He was supported by his uncle. At the age of eight, he began to learn Beijing Opera from Wu Lingxian. He studide very hard .At last he made great achievements.

Mei Lanfang visited America and some other countries. He made friends with Chaplin, the greatest and funniest actor.Mei Lanfang loved his country very much. During the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, he refused to act for the Japanese invaders.

The name of Mei Lanfang is popular among Chinese. He will be remembered for ever.

译文

梅兰芳被认为是京剧史上一位杰出的艺术家。他出生于北京的一个穷苦家庭。4岁时,他的父亲就去世了,是他叔叔抚养了他。从8岁起,他跟吴铃仙学唱京剧。他勤奋苦练,终于取得了巨大成就。梅兰芳访问过美国和其它一些国家,并与幽默大师卓别林结成了朋友。 字串2

梅兰芳爱国情浓。在抗日战争时期,他曾拒绝为日本侵略者演戏。

梅兰芳这个名字在中国家喻户晓。他永远活在我们心中。

篇10:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略:常用过渡语

  1. 表起始的过渡语

  first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.

  2. 表时间的过渡语

  first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.

  3. 表空间的过渡语

  on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.

  4. 表因果的过渡语

  for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.

  5. 表转折的过渡语

  but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.

  6. 表列举的过渡语

  for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.

  7. 表推进的过渡语

  what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.

  8. 表总结的过渡语

  in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.

篇11:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略:Early rising

  Early rising

  Early rising is a good habit for everyone. It is good for us in many ways.

  Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We can breathe the fresh air in the morning. It's fun for us to take a walk along the street.

  Secondly, early rising helps us with our studies. W hen we get up very early in the morning, everything around us is quiet. In the morning we learn more quickly and memorize what we learn easily.

  Thirdly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat breakfast properly.

篇12:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略满分的八种方法

  第一招:审题细心

  审题好比驾驶员打方向,方向对了,哪怕开得慢点,也会顺利到目的地。如果审题不清,书面表达的成绩不知道会有多惨。学生真正开始写作前,必须花相当一 部分时间做写前阅读、思考等准备,包含以下四方面:1、审体裁。根据情景提示首先要弄清写何种体裁文章。2、审结构。明确开始部分、正文部分和结尾部分, 定好段落。3、审格式。如日记、便条、书信、通知的格式等。4、审内容。弄清什么必需写,哪些略写,尤其是图画式书面表达,要学会连贯性,读懂图的意思。 5、审人称和时态。弄清书面表达要求用何种人称,根据材料确定短文的基本时态。

  第二招:衔接流畅

  恰当使用逻辑词语,使各要点间连贯,行文通顺。比如表并列或递进: and, both…and, neither…nor, not only…but also;表选择:or, either…or; 表转折或让步:but, although, though, however, even though, in spite of, on the contrary; 表对比:like, unlike, while; 表举例:for example, such as, that’s to say; 表强调:in fact, of course, besides; 表时间顺序:when, after, before, as soon as, soon after; 表因果关系:because, since, as, for, for this reason,as a result; 表结论:in a word, to sum up. In summary, in conclusion, on the whole;

  第三招:短语地道

  如果能多用短语,则可回避书面表达中的中式英语,同时也能减少错误几率。尤其在考试时,如果使用短语,会使文章增加亮点。

  第四招:句式丰富

  一篇可读性强的文章,通常能较好体现学生对英语语言结构、词块、句式的运用。因此各类句式的多元呈现往往可以提升书面表达的成绩。初中阶段英语写作常 用的句式如下:There be…;the more…the more…;It’s adj for sb to do something;I think/believe/suppose…(宾从); It can’t be put into real experiment.(被动)等。尤其是复合句的适恰运用对提升文章的层次很有帮助。对大多数同学来说,仿写很重要,在教材和很多的阅读书籍中都蕴含着 丰富的好词佳句。

  第五招:情感真实

  同样的话题,有些文章没什么情感,冷冰冰;有些文章很有温度,有真情实感。情感真实主要可通过如下方法实现:1、内容的呈现。比如:的中考 英语书面表达My dream,大部分的作文都还是停留在表面上。但这个例子:I want to be a good father because my daddy was always so busy when I was a little boy.He had no time with me and my mum…虽然文章的文采并不是很好,但很有真情实感,令读者有心动的感觉,也是好文章。2、副词的运用。在句子的某些位置,添加副词,可以使句子和文段更 有人性味,更有情感性。如:I really enjoy the beauty of the sea in the sun.加了一个really,就有味道了。

  第六招:思维多元

  从杭州近五年中考书面表达命题情况看,书面表达话题虽多元,但在设题上基本为半开放形式,因此半控制部分学生需要涵盖题目所给信息并进行适当发挥,而 半开放部分,则要求学生根据话题内容、自己的生活阅历、个人思维层次结合自己的英语表述自己的个人看法。有些学生的英语水平比较好,但因为在思维上比较局 限想不出比较有深度、宽度和广度的观点,这也会在一定程度上约束书面表达的质量。

  第七招:整理独到

  进入八年级以来,在平时写作、单元练习、期中期末考试中,考生已积累了一定量与教材同话题的自己写的英语小短文,建议在临考前的最后阶段把自己八年级 以来写的不同话题的文章进行修改,润色、整理、汇编成册,制作一本个性化私人定制的“书面表达秘籍”,以备中考前高效复习用,以不变应万变。

  第八招:卷面美观

  1、不做涂改。需要在平时的书面表达中养成简列提纲、打草稿,再誊抄到答题卡的习惯。2、及时补救。如果对答题卡上的书面表达有修改,建议用斜线划掉 相应部分。3、勤练规范。临考前一个月,以中考答题卡的行距和长度为参照,设计自己字的大小,字的间距,每行的字数,以看起来舒服为准。

篇13:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中考英语作文写作技巧与策略:自由飞翔300字

  Free to soar

  one windy spring day, i observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds darting and dancing. as the strong winds gusted against the kites, a string kept them in check.

  instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great heights. they shook and pulled, but the restraining string and the cumbersome tail kept them in tow, facing upward and against the wind. as the kites struggled and kept them in tow, facing upward and against the wind. as the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say,” let me go! let me go! i want to be free!” they soared beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “free at last,” it seemed to say. “free to fly with the wind.”

  yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic breeze. it fluttered ungracefully to the ground and landed in a tangled mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. ”free at last”, free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to lodge lifeless against the first obstruction.how much like kites we sometimes are. the heaven gives us adversity and restrictions, rules to follow from which we can grow and gain strength. restraint is a necessary counterpart to the winds of opposition. some of us tug at the rules so hard that we never soar to reach the heights we might have obtained. we keep part of the commandment and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.

  let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may chafe under are actually the steadying force that helps us ascend and achieve.

篇14:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

写作在英语学习中是培养和提高语言能力的有效手段,它有助于巩固和掌握所学词汇、语法等语言知识,有助于训练直接用所学语言进行思维,有利于提高驾驭语言的能力。中学生该如何写好英语作文呢?

一、写作步骤要把握好

一篇英语作文,掌握一定的写作技巧,应把握以下几个步骤:

1.认真审题立意,定文章之灵魂。

对命题作文必须认真审题,对自由作文必须立好意。文章要有明确的主题,必须具备4个条件:准确、鲜明、深刻、集中。我们以一篇命题作文“The English teacher I Admire Most”为例,文章的主题是关于记叙我最欣赏的一位英语老师,因而就不能泛泛谈论老师这一职业或自己的几位老师。

2.草拟提纲,打造文章之骨架。

审好题,立好意后,就要写提纲,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好3件事:安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。如命题作文中有提示句,还要从提示句的关键词出发,围绕关键词开拓思路,发挥联想,记录下联想到的东西,可以是句子或单词、词组,可以是英语或汉语。以“The English Teacher I Admire Most”为例,提纲可以这样写:

1)Who is the English teacher I admire most

2) My reasons

3) What can I learn from the teacher

3.写出段落主题句,理清文章之脉络。

一篇短文的段落一般分为引导段、主题段和结尾段。每段的主题句非常重要,是作者思维的起点,切题的准绳,阐述的对象。看到段落主题句,读者可以大致了解该段落要阐述的内容。段落主题句通常是一个语法结构完整、内容概括、用词简洁明了的单句。通常将段落主题句置于段落的开头,可使文章结构更清晰,有说服力。

4.参照提纲,紧扣主题句,完成各段落,充实文章之血肉

有了段落主题句后,还需要顺着段落主题句的方向,参照提纲中的思路,从而完成各个段落。引导段要能引起读者的注意和兴趣,为主题段铺路架桥。主题段应围绕文章和该段的主题来展开。展开的方式包括:顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。还是以“The English Teacher I Admire Most”为例,主题段中就能用到举例法、说明法、因果法等。

进行这一步骤还需注意三方面问题:1)确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样,才能保证所写段落不偏题,不跑题。2)要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排,避免段落内容的交叉。3)用好连接词,注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明,思路清晰,文字连贯,就需要在句与句之间,段与段之间架起一座座桥梁,而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。 #p#分页标题#e#

二、增加文采小窍门

如果说第一、二步骤是对文章的构思,第三、四步骤则是真正地“写”了,用词是否贴切,文法是否正确,句式是否多变,文采是否有生气,关系到写作者的语言功底和水平,但也有些窍门,以下这几点可以供你参考。

1.在整篇文章中,避免只是用一两个句式,要灵活运用各种句式。如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等。

2.使用不同长度的句子,通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

3.改变句子的开头方式,不要一味以主、谓、宾、状的次序。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词短语等。

4.学会使用过渡词。如:

1)递进:further more, moreover, besides, in addition, then等等。

2)转折:however, but, nevertheless, after all等等。

3)总结:finally, at last, in brief, to conclude.

4)强调:really, indeed, certainly, surely, above all等等。

5)对比:in the same way, just as, on the other hand等等。

5.避免重复使用同一单词或词组。

6.注意运用固定词组、习语、谚语来代替一些词表达意思,以增加文采。

三、把好检查最后一关

1.是否切题。分三点看:一是整篇文章内容是否切合文章标题要求;二是段落主题句的内容是否与各段落提示句内容相一致;三是段落内部的内容是否与段落主题句的表达相一致。如果发现任何一个层面不切题,应该尽可能弥补,删除那些多余的或不切题的地方,但切忌动“大手术”。

2.是否连贯。检查上下文是否连贯,句子衔接是否自然流畅,检验的标准主要是句子是否通畅,该用连词的地方用了没有,所用的连词是否合适。

3.是否有语法错误。主谓是否一致,动词的时态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是否合乎习惯。还是以“The English Teacher I Admire Most”为例,根据此标题,文章肯定用第一人称“I”写,一般性的描述用现在时,举过去的事例用过去时。

4.是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误。注意卷面整洁。要提高写作水平,最根本的是要大量实践,必须多读多写,注意博览和精读相结合,甚至可以适当背诵一些名句名篇。另外,还可选些范文,悉心领悟,多加模仿,以逐步达到运用自如。

篇15:中考英语作文写作技巧与策略

中国跳水队(Diving into Gold: China's Dream Team)

For China's diving team, nothing speaks louder of their "dream team”. China has unquestioned domination in diving. The Chinese diving team claimed five golds at Sydney Olympics and further took a record six at Athens Olympics, contributing more Olympic golds for China than other Chinese teams.

They have full confidence in the Beijing Olympics, Some of players are quite young, and they may be nervous to compete at home, they must be more physically and mentally strong."

With "Diving Queen" Guo Jingjing and Olympic gold winner Wu Minxia, China has almost secured the golds in the women's three-meter springboard, both individual and synchronized. However, they also have a weak point in the men's 10-meter platform.

Anyway, we are ready to celebrate that Chinese Dream Team to get all 8 gold medals, aren’t we?

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