专业口译词汇三

时间:2025-01-27

派出所localpolicestation

跑龙套utilityman,playabitrole,generalhandyman

泡沫经济bubbleeconomy

配股allotmentofshares

配套政策supportingpolicies

培养跨世纪人才bringup(foster)cross-century(trans-century)specialists

棚户shacks;familythatliveinshacks

碰钉子getsnubbed

碰头会briefmeeting(abrief,small-scale,informalmeetingwithnofixedagenda,themainpurposeofwhichistoexchangeinformation.)

疲软股票softstock

皮包公司boguscompany

啤酒肚beerbelly

票贩子scalper,tickettout

票房boxoffice

骗汇、逃汇、套汇obtainforeigncurrencyandfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeigncurrencyowedtothegovernmentandillegalarbitrage

拼图jigsaw

贫富悬殊polarizationofrichandpoor

贫铀弹depleteduraniumbomb

平均主义equalitarianism

平面设计师graphicdesigner

评头论足nit-pick

瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions

扑网(体)rush-up,rushing

普选制generalelectionsystem

q.

妻管严丈夫hen-peckedhusband

取消“大锅饭”giveupthepracticeof\"eatingfromthesamebigpot\";abolishegalitarianism

取消福利分房abolishthewelfare-orienteddistribution(allocation)ofpublichousing

全球变暖globalwarming

全面投产开工gointo(enter)fulloperation;befulloperation;befullyoperational

拳头产品knockoutproductorcompetitiveproduct

缺少流动资金ashortageofcirculatingfunds(floatingcapital)

裙带经济cronyeconomy

r.

人才competentpeople;trainedpersonnel;experts;specialists

人才市场thepersonnelmarket

人均国民生产总值达到中等发达国家水平theaverageper-capitagnpwillreachthestandardofmoderatelydevelopedcountries.

人民币对美圆汇率稳定thestabilityofrmbexchangerateagainstusd

人民币贬值的压力thedevaluationpressureonrmb

人均住房per-capitahousing

日经指数跌至今年最低点thenikkeiindexfelltoarecordlowfortheyear.

融资financing;fund-raising

s.

三角恋爱lovetriangle

三角债chaindebts

三陪服务escortservice

傻瓜相机instamaticinsta(nt)+(auto)matic

商品房空置的现象thevacancyproblemincommercialhousing

商品粮基地acommoditygrainproductionbase

商业银行commercialbanks

上海证券交易所theshanghaisecuritiesexchange

社会生活socialactivities

社会治安情况law-and-ordersituation

生活物价指数thecostoflivingindex/thepriceindex

谁控股?whoholdsthecontrollingshares?

实行董事会领导下的总经理负责制practicethesystemofdirector-generalresponsibilityundertheleadershipofboardoftheboredofdirectors.

使经济进一步市场化maketheeconomymoremarket-oriented

使大中型企业摆脱困境extricate(free)thelargeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprisesfrompredicament

实体经济therealeconomy

售后服务aftersaleservice

死胡同blindalley

私人企业privateenterprises(foreign-funded,foreignfinancedforeign-owned)enterprises

t.

提高军队在高科技条件下的作战能力improvethearmycombatcapabilitiesunderhigh-techconditions

提高综合国力improvetheoverallnationalstrength(theoverallstrengthofthecountry)

投诉lodgeacomplaint,registerabeef

投诉热线dial-a-cheatconfidentialhotline

投资热点aregionattractivetoinvestors,amuch-soughtpieceofland,

popularinvestmentspot

推进国民经济信息化trytoinformationizethenationaleconomy

推进政府机构改革restructuregovernmentinstitutions

脱贫致富cast(shake,throw)offpovertyandsetoutonaroadtoprosperity

w.

外交豁免权diplomaticimmunity

外商独资企业wholly(solely)foreign-ownedenterprises

外向型经济/城市anexport-orientedeconomy/aforeign-orientedcity,aninternationalcity

外资overseasinvestment

外资企业foreigninvested(foreignfounded,foreignfinanced,foreign-owned)enterprises.

x.

下海gointobusiness

小康水平thelivingstandardsofafairlycomfortablelife;arelativelycomfortablestandardofliving

消除两极分化,最终达到共同富裕eliminatepolarizationandultimatelyachievecommonprosperity

y.

沿着有中国特色的社会主义道路阔步前进takegreatstridesalongtheroadtosocialismwithchinesecharacteristics

摇头丸dancingoutreach

依法收税levytaxesaccordingthelaw

一次付清payinfull

一次消费one-time-consumption

一次成像照片apolaroidpicture

一次偿还信贷non-installment

一次性杯子sanitarycup

一次性筷子disposablechopsticks

一次性收入lump-sumpayment

一次用包装non-returnablecontainer

一次性汇款lump-sumpayment

一次性拖鞋disposableslippers

一蹶不振的b股市场asluggishb-sharemarket

以经济建设为中心takeeconomicconstructionasthecentraltask

隐形就业unregisteredemployment;veiledre-employment

隐形眼镜contactlens

有价证券投资portfolioinvestment

拥军优属preferentialtreatmentforfamiliesofservicemenandmartyrs

拥有至少50%的股份holdaminimumof50%percentoftheequity

由于资源不足,必须实施可持续发展战略wemustadoptthestrategyofsustainabledevelopmentowingtothelimitedresources.

与国际接轨begearedtointernationalstandards;bebroughtinlinewithinternationalpractice(norms)

与美圆的联系汇率thesystemofpeggingthecurrencytotheu.s.dollar

育龄夫妇couplesofchild-bearingage

z.

增加财政收入increasethestatetaxrevenue(fiscalrevenue)

增殖税thevalue-addedtax(vat)

掌上明珠theappleofone\'seye

正常贸易关系normaltraderelations

政策银行policybank

政企分开separateadministrativefunctionsfromenterprisesmanagement;separateadministrationfrommanagement

振兴支柱产业invigoratepillarindustries

振兴中华therejuvenation(revitalization)ofthechinesenation

支持强强联合,实现优势互补supportassociationbetweenstrongenterprisessothattheycantakeadvantageofeachother\'sstrengths

智囊团、思想库thebraintrust(thinktank)

执行通货紧缩政策pursueadeflationarypolicy(thepolicyofdeflation)

支援灾区(灾民);救灾providerelieftodisaster-strickenareas(people)

制约checkandsupervision

中共十五大the15thnationalcongressofthecpc

中外合资100强thetop100sino-foreign(chinese-foreign)jointventures

重视老龄化问题attachimportancetotheproblemofpopulationaging(theagingpopulation)

昼夜服务round-the-clockservice

主体经济principalsectoroftheeconomy;themainstayoftheeconomy

滞销货unmarketable(unsalable.poorselling)product

抓大放小managelargeenterpriseswellwhileeasecontroloversmallones

总产值创最高历史记录totaloutputvaluehitarecordhigh(anall-timehigh)

综合指数停止下滑,上升28点,达到671点thecompositestoppedthedecliningmomentum,gaining28pointsto671

最终实现人民币的自由兑换thefreeconvertibilityofthermbwillevenlybeinstituted;thermbwillfinallybecomeaconvertiblecurrency

tibetologyterms

amitabha阿弥陀佛

anteriortibet前藏一个大活佛,其庙叫祖卜寺(tsurpu)

apsaras飞天

attisha阿底峡

avalokiteshvara观音

bhodisattva菩萨

bon(black)本教(黑)

budda佛dorje(多杰/藏文)

chapel佛堂

circumanbulate转经道(v.)

circumanbulation转经道

circumanbulator转经道的人

consort明妃

dakini空行母

deity明王

dipamkara燃灯佛;宝光佛

dipamkara宝光佛;燃灯佛

disciplinarian铁棒喇嘛

dorje多杰(藏文:金刚)

dorje金刚

drakpa和尚(藏文)刚)

dratsang扎仓(学校)

drepung哲蚌寺

drepungmonastry哲蚌寺(拉萨三大寺之一)

drolma卓玛(藏文:度母)

drolma度母(女菩萨)

empty空

enthronement坐床

esotericbuddhism密宗

exotoricbuddhism显宗

form色

formless空

gandenmonastry甘丹寺(拉萨三大寺之一)

ge-kor铁棒喇嘛萨三大

greatperfection大园满

greentara绿度母

gulug(yellowhat)格鲁派

guru和沿(梵文)

hayagriva马头明主

hinayana小乘

holymountain魂山

hutukta活佛(蒙文)(最好不要用)

incarnatedlama转世活佛

jampa弥勒慈氏

jokhangtemple大昭寺

kaggu(white)噶举

kalachakra时轮(金刚)

kangyur甘珠尔(佛语)

karmapa葛玛巴

khangtsen康村(宿舍)

khatag哈达

khenpo堪布(主持)

kumbum塔尔b

kunbumm.堪布寺(在西宁)

labrangm.拉卜楞寺(甘南)

lama喇嘛,指大和尚

lineage传承

lobsang洛桑

losang洛桑

 lozang洛桑

lozang洛桑

mahakala大黑天(本教中神的名字)

mahayana大乘

mainassemblyhall大经堂

maitreya弥勒慈氏

mandala檀城

mandala曼陀螺

manjushri文殊(菩萨)

mantra咒语

master上师(和尚)

material色

medicinebuddha药师佛

monastry寺院(比temple大)

monk和尚(小)

monlam默然大法会

monlam传昭大法会

mudra手印

nga阿

ngari阿里

nirvan涅盘

nyingma宁玛

order教派

padma莲花

padmasambhava莲花生

pagoda佛塔

palkorchode白居寺

panchenlama班禅

partner明妃

peldenlhamo吉祥天女

peldenlhamo班丹拉母

potala布达拉宫

prayermeetingfestival传昭大法会

prayerwheel传经筒

ramochetemple小昭寺

reincarnation灵童

rinpoche活佛(通用)

sakya(stripehat)花派(萨迦)

sect教派

seramonastry色拉寺(拉萨三大寺之一)

shakyamuni施加摩尼

shantarakshita寂护

shantarakshita静命

sharipu舍利子(骨灰)

sku-vbumchen-mo白居寺

sontzengampo松赞干布

soulmountain魂山

soulyak魂牛l

stupa灵塔p

sutrachantinghall大经堂a

taer塔尔r

tara度母(女菩萨)

tashilhunpomonastry扎时伦布寺(在日喀泽)

temple寺庙

tengyur丹珠尔(论部)喀泽)

tibetanbuddhism藏传佛教

tibetanstudies藏学

tibetantripitaka大藏经

tibetology藏学

tradition教派

trulku活佛(藏文)

tsam-pa糌粑

tsamba糌粑

tsang后藏

tsongkhapa宗喀巴

u前藏

unionofhappiness乐空双运

vajra金刚

vajrayana密宗

whitetara白度母

yamataka阿曼德迦;大威

yamataka怖畏金刚

yidam本尊

somebasictermsintextileindustry

晴纶柔软机acrylictowsofteningmachine

睛纶水洗机acrylictowwashingmachine

梳理carding

化学纤维锭子chemicalfibrespindle

化学织维纺丝机chemicalfibrespinningmachinery

化学纤维丝束chemicalfibretow

电脑集成制造系统cims-computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem

清洗cleaning

精梳机comber

精梳机comberset

cad电脑辅助设计computeraideddesign

cam电脑辅助系统computeraidedmanufacturing

caq电脑辅助质量computeraidedquality

旦尼尔denier

牵伸变形机drawtexturingmachine

牵伸加捻机drawtwister

牵伸卷绕机drawwinder

牵伸机系列drawingmachinesseries

长丝filament

复丝finefilamentspunbymultiplespinneretteplate

fms可调加工系统flexiblemanufacturingsystem

mismanagementinformationsystem

mas加工自动系统manufacturingautomaticsystem

计量泵meteringpump

天然织维纺织机naturalfibrespinningmachinery

麻ramie

转速-rpmrevolutionsperminute

并卷绕机ribbonlapmachine

精并卷机ribbonlapmachine

立达机械rietermachineworksltd.

环锭缧和机ringspinningframe

纲领rings

罗拉roller

转杯纺纱单位roterspinningunits

转杯纺纱机rotorspinningmachine

粗纱roving

立达经纬shanghairieter-jingweitextilemachineryltd.

精条卷机sliverlapmachine

并条slivering

特别专件及配件specialpartsandcomponents

锭子spindle

喷丝头spinnerette

细纱spinning

isotheinternationalorganizationforstandardisation

倍捻机two-for-onetwister

黏胶长丝机viscosefilamentspinningmachine

黏胶短丝机viscosestaplespinningmachine

termsusedingovernmentsecurities

auction拍卖

batchprocessing分批处理

bearerfrombond无记名国债

book-entrybond记帐式国债

cedel世达银行

certificatebond凭证式国债

collateral抵押

coupon-bearingbond附息国债

csdcentralsecuritiesdepository中国证券托管机构

dematerializedbond无纸化国债

depository托管

differential兑价差

dvp钱券兑付

euroclear欧洲清算中心

governmentsecuritiesprimarydealersystem国债一级自营商制度

grosssettlement全额结算

grosssettlementdvpi全额结算

hubandspokemodel轴与辐条模式

immobilizationofphysicalbond实物券的非移动化

issuevolume发行量

libertyorderprocessingsystem自由报价处理系统

marketmaker做市商

matching撮合

netcash,grosssecuritiesdvpii净款,全额证券

netcash,netsecuritiesdvpiii净款,净券

netsettlement净额结算

novation替代

otcmarket场外市场

physicalbond实物券

quotasystem基数认购

realtimesettlement实时结算

registeredbond记名国债

replacementcostrisk重置成本风险

rtgsrealtimegrosssettlement实时全额结算

securitiesloan融券

shorttermbills短期国债

sicovam法国存托机构

spaghettifactory空心面工厂

tenderingsysttem竞价系统

tradablebond可上市国债

tradebytradesettlement逐笔结算

underwriting承购包销

underwritingsydication承购包销团

untimelydeliveryrisk不及时交割风险

untimelypaymentrisk不及时付款风险

untradablebond不可上市国债

zero-couponbond零息国债

termsinpowergeneration

ac交流

bushing套管

 cable电缆

cable电缆

capacitor电容器

circuitbreaker断路器

combined-cyclepowerplant联合循环电厂

contractor接触器

dc直流

directcurrent直流

distributionboard配电板

distributiontransformer配电变压器

districtheating地区供热

drive传动系统

dry-type干式

dryingequipment干燥设备

electricalmultipleunits电动机组

electricalwholesaling电气批发

fansandcoils风扇及线圈

fossilcombustionsystem化石燃烧系统

fossil-fueled化石燃烧

furnance焚化炉

fuse熔断器

gasturbine燃汽轮机

gas-cooled气体冷却

gas-insulated气体绝缘

generalcontracting总承包服务

high-voltageswitchgear高压开关

lightrailvehicle轻铁车辆

light-water轻水

locomotive机车

medium-voltageequipment中压设备

multipleunits多动力单元

oilimmersed油浸

paintdispensing油漆分散设备

paintfinishing喷涂系统

pfbc增压流化床电厂

powerdistribution配电

powergeneration发电

powerline输电线

powertransmission输电

press压机

processengineering工艺过程设计

reactivepowercompensation无功补偿

substation变电站

supercharges增压器

switch开关

switchboard配电盘

tap-changer抽头转换开关变压器

turnkey总承包

utility公用事业

utilitysteampowerplant民用火电厂

veryhigh-speedtrain高速列车

wire电线

termsusedininsuranceindustry

accident意外事故险

actuarialmethod精算法

advancelossprofits(alop)预期利润损失险,利损险

advanceprofit预期利润

broker经纪人

businessinterruptioninsurance(bi)营业中断险

captive自保公司

casualty意外伤害险

catastrophe巨灾险

cedingcompany分出公司

claim索赔

claimsettlement理赔

combinedratio综合赔付率

consequentialloss(cl)后果损失

contractor\'sallrisks(car)建筑工程一切险(建工险)

cover保障

delayincompletion完工延误

eei电子设备险

engineeringinsurance工程保险

erectionallrisks(ear)安装工程一切险(安工险)

excessoflosscover超额赔偿

exlprotection超赔保障

facultativebusiness临分保

ibrnincurredbutnotreportedlosses已发生但未报的损失

ibrnreserveibrn储备金

indemnityperiod/limit赔期/期限

inflatedclaim超额索赔

insurancecapacity承保能力

insuredproperty参保物业

kobe神户

lloyd劳合社

long-tail长尾

lossofprofit利损险

machinery(breakdown)insurance机器(损坏〕险,机损险

mail/sub-contractor主/分承包商

maintenance保证期

multipleclaim多次(重复)索赔

non-life非寿险

officer&directorliability雇主保险

outstandingclaimreserve未决索赔准备金

pcindustryproperty&catastropheindustry

peril危险

policy保单

pool联营

possiblemaximumloss可能的最大损失

premium保费

primaryinsurancecompany原保公司、主保险商

principal/employer业主

professional专业险

profitmargin利润边际

property财产险

proportionalcover比例分保

punitivedamage惩罚性损害

rate费率

reinsurer分保人(分保公司)

reinsurer再保人

reserve准备金

retention自留

returnperiod(巨灾)间隔期

short-tail短尾

solvencymargin赔偿能力

standingcharges维持费用

subjectinsured风险标的

suminsured保额

tarrifzone险区

thirdpartyliability(tpl)第三者责任险

treatiesbusiness合同分保

turnover营业额

underwriting承保

workingexpenses/cost营业费用

writing承保

chemicaltermsofhoechstcompany

aceticacid醋酸

agricultural&veterinaryproducts农药及兽药

analgesics解热镇痛药

antibiotics抗生素

auxiliaries助剂

auxiliarychemicals化工助剂

azopigments偶氮颜料

basechemicals化工品

celluloseacetatecigarettefiltertow二醋酸纤维素丝束

celluloseacetateflake二醋酸纤维素切片

dyes染料

dyes&indigoproducts染料及蓝靛类产品

dystufffuchsine

engineeringplastics工程塑料

fiberspin-dying化纤原液染色

industrialgasses工业气体

masterbatch色母粒

nautongcellulosefibersco.南通醋酸纤维有限公司

pharmaceuticalgenerics一般保健药品

pigments颜料

plasticfilms塑料薄膜

polyester聚酯纤维

polymers聚合物

pom聚甲醛

powdercoating粉末涂料

reactivedystuffs活性染料

sorbricacid山梨酸

stpp三聚磷酸纳

streptase链激霉

tow丝束、烟束

tyrecord轮胎帘子布

uhpgraphiteelectrodes超高功率石墨电极

vinylacetate醋酸乙烯

water-basedpaint水溶性漆料

termsonbusandautomobilestructures

气压双管路air-operated,dualcircuit

接近角/离去角approach/departureangle

车身结构:半承载式bodystructure:semin-monocoque

制动系统brake

车架:梯形结构chassieframe:trapeziumstructure

底盘型号chassietype

整车整备质量completevehiclekerbmass

发动机汽油或柴油直列前置diesel,orgasoline,inline,front-mounted

应急制动emergencybrake

储能弹簧energy-storedspring

前悬/后悬front/rearoverhang

前轮距/后轮距front/reartread

百公里油耗fuelconsumption/100km

变速器gearbox

钢板弹簧+减震器laminatedleafspringplusshockabsorber

左置、循环球式lefthandlocated,ballrecirculatingsteeringtype

主要总成mainparts

厂定最大总质量manufacturer\'stotalmass

发动机最大功率maximumpower

变速器机械式带同步器mechanicaltypewithsychronizers

机械式作用于后轮mechanicaltype,actingonrearwheels

最小转弯直径minimumdiameterofturningcircle

总(长、宽、高)overall(length,width,height)

驻车制动parkingbrake

后桥rearaxle

乘员数seats

行车制动servicebrake:

后桥单级减速双曲线伞齿轮single-gradereductionhyperbolicbevelgear

离合器单片干式机械操纵single-plate,dry,mechanicalcontrol(inclutch)

转向器steeringgear

悬挂系统suspension

轴距wheelbase

termswhichoftenappearatunicefmeetings

acuterespiratoryinfectionari急性呼息系统疾病

acwf全国妇联

babyfriendly爱婴

breastfeeding母乳喂养

capm,chineseacademyofpreventivemedicines中国预防医学科学院

cdcc中国儿童中心

 coldchain冷链

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