篇1：中考英语高频动词集
set
A.vi.下落
Itwillbecoolerwhenthesunhasset.
B.vt.
(1)放置;摆设
Shesetthedishonthetable.Let’ssettheclockbytheradiosignal.
(2)规定;确定
Hesetastrictruleforhimself.
Havetheysetthetimeforthemeeting?
(3)使某人做事或处在某种状态
Withonlyafewwordshesetuslaughing.
Whathesaidsetmethinking.
Hesetalltheprisonersfree.
Thatsetallourdoubtsatrest.这消除了我们所有的怀疑。
C.习语
setaboutdoingsth.=setouttodosth.开始做
setanexample做出榜样
set…apart拨出;留出
Aroomhasbeensetapartforthepurpose.
set…aside拨出;积蓄;不理会
set…back往回拨;使倒退
set…down放下;写下;制定
setfiretosth.=setsth.onfire放火烧
setfootin…进入;踏上
set…forth列举;提出;动身;起程
set…inorder整顿
set…loose释放;解开
setoff动身
set…off燃放(鞭炮、烟花等);引起
setone’smind/hearton…下定决心
setout动身;出发
set…out列举
Hesetouthisreasonsforwhathehaddone.
setsail启航
set…towork使开始工作
Hesettoworkatoncewritingthebook.
Heseteveryonetoworktogether.
set…up立起来;成立;修建
set…upsidedown颠倒过来
篇2：中考英语高频动词集
get
A. vt.得到、弄来
Where did you get these good ideas?
Let me go get the doctor.
Will you get me a ticket?=Will you get a ticket for me?
He got a poor wage.
Let’s get something to eat.
B.习语
get about(消息)传开
A rumor(谣传) got around that Fu Biao was ill in hospital.
get…across讲清楚;渡过
I wonder how to get my new ideas across.
get ahead of…领先
get along进展、过活、相处
get away逃掉
get away from…避免、摆脱、离开
get back回来
get…back收回、找回
get behind落后
get …down记下来
get down to (business/ work/ studies)认真做
get to know/ realize/love/like逐渐地了解/爱上
get in进来
get…in收进来、请来
get off起飞、下车、出发
get…off脱下
get on…上车/船/飞机等;继续进行;相处
get…out拔出、洗掉、出版
get out传出
News got out that you were leaving.
get over…克服、摆脱
get rid of…消灭、摆脱、除掉
get round…绕过、回避
get somewhere有结果/成就
get through…做完、结束;看完、用完
get together聚会、联欢
get up起床、举办
The students are going to get up a concert on May Day.
have got=have有
have got to=have to不得不
篇3：中考英语高频动词集
see
A.vt.(1)看到;看见
Isawtheaccidentwithmyowneyes.
I’veneverseenyoulooksowell.
JustnowIsawsomeonegoingupstairs.
Whenwegotthere,wesawahousebeingbuilt.
LastnightIsawadogkilledbyacar.
I’mgladtoseeallofyouhappy.
Icouldseethattheyneedmyhelp.
*Theyear1949sawthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.
(2)看望;接见
IwenttoseeafriendofminelastSundayafternoon.
I’llbeseeingyouthisevening.
(3)了解;明白
Heaskedtolookandseeifhemissedanything.
NowyouseewhatImean?
B.习语
seesb.home送某人回家
seeaboutsth.负责处理……
I’llseeabouttheticketsfortheconcert.
see…foroneself自己看;体验一下
seeinto…了解;调查
seemuch/alot/nothing/littleof…常/很少/从不见到
seesb.off送行
seethrough…看穿;识破
seesb.through支持某人到底
seetosth.处理;料理
Therewasmuchtoseeto.Hehastoseetotheluggage.
seetoitthat…注意做到;务必要
Seetoitthatyoudonotfallwhenskating.
asfarasIcansee踞我所知
seesb.out送某人出门
seethat因为，从……一点来看
篇4：中考英语高频动词集
take
A. vt. (1)拿 Taking a sheet of paper, she began to write.
(2)带(往某处) After that she took us to Rome.
(3)吃、喝、吸 Take a little more bread. He took some medicine.
(4)乘坐 They took a taxi home.
(5)采取，接受，选择He took a doctor’s degree.
After lots of thinking, she took the job.
(6)测量;照(像);记录Let me take your blood pressure.
We took a few pictures of the hill.
(7)对待;接受 You cannot take this too seriously.
(8)需要 How long does it take to finish washing these dishes?
(9)攻下 They took the town by surprise.
B.习语
take a chance碰碰运气
take one’s seat坐下;就座
take a turn for the better好转
take a vote表决
take advantage of利用;占便宜
take aim at…瞄准
take…apart拆开;拆卸
take part in…参加
take A as B当成
take…back收回
take…away拿开
take…by surprise突然袭击
take care 当心 take care of…照顾;负责
take charge of…负责
take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪
take…down记下来;记录
take effect生效
take A for B=take A to be B认为A是B
take…for granted视为当然，想必是
Some students take it for granted that English is easy to learn.
take hold of…抓住;握住
take…in订阅;欺骗;领会;接(活干)
take…into consideration把……纳入考虑范围内
take it easy别紧张;放开些;放松些
take note/notice of…注意;留心
take notes记录
take…off脱掉;起飞;打折扣
take office上任;就职
take on…雇佣;呈现
take one’s time从容从事;慢慢来
take…out取出;洗掉
take pains/trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳地做
take place发生;举行
take root生根
take shape成型
take the chair主持会议
take the place of…代替
take turns to do sth.= take turns in doing sth.轮流做
take…up拿起;从事;接受;占(时间、空间、注意力等)
take warning from…引以为戒;吸取教训
be taken ill/sick生病
take a short cut走捷径
篇5：中考英语高频动词集
catch
A.vt.抓住、逮住、挂住
Hecaughtmyhandandheldittightly.
Wecaughttenmonkeysinall.
Thenailcaughtmycoat.
但是vi.挂住Hiscoatcaughtonanail.Thekitecaughtinatree.
B.赶上、搭上
We’llhurryandcatchthe10:30bus.
C.听懂
Peaserepeatit.Ididn’tquitecatchyou.
Doyoucatchmymeaning?
D.染上
Hecaughtabadflu.
E.(出其不意地)撞上、碰上
Shecaughthimsmoking.
Someboyswerecaughtstealingflowersfromthegarden.
F.给撞上、碰上
Theshipwascaughtinahurricane.
Onenightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.
Hurryupanddon’tgetcaughtinastorm.
G.习语
catchatsth.想抓住、设法抓住
catchsb.bysurprise出其不意抓住
catch/get/seize/takeholdof…(突然)抓住、抓牢
catchsb’sattention/eye吸引某人注意
catchsightof…看到、发现
catchthepointof…抓住…的要点
catchup赶上
catchupwith…赶上…
篇6：中考英语高频动词集
break
vt.A.打破、打碎、打断
Whobrokethewindowintopieces?
Hefellandbrokehisleg.
Trynottobreakthesilence.
B.违反
Heoftenbreakshispromise/hisword/thelaw/therule.
C.习语
breakaway突然离开
breakawayfromsb.脱离、离开、背弃
breakdown中断、粉碎、发生故障、(身体)跨了、(机器)坏了
breakforth迸发、爆发、发泄
breakin闯进、打断
breakinonsb.打断某人的谈话
breakinto…闯入、侵占
break…intopieces打碎
breakoff折断、突然中断
break…open撬开
breakout爆发
breakthrough…突破
break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解
breakwithsb.与某人断交
breaksb’sheart使某人心碎
篇7：中考英语高频动词集
do
A.aux.v.
(1)帮助构成一般过去时或一般现在时的疑问或否定式
Theydonotbelieveit.
Whenidtheyarrivethere?
(2)用在肯定句和祈使句中加强语气
Idomissyou,Mum.
Shedoessingwell.
Dobeontime.
Soshedidcomeafterall.
(3)用来表示前边提到的动作(以免重复)
---MayIcomeroundintheevening?---Yes,pleasedo.
Iknewhewouldhelpus,andhedid.
(4)用于某些倒装句中
OnlythendidIrealizehehadbeenwrong.
Neverdidheknowanythingaboutit.
B.做vt.
CanIdoanythingforyou?
Weoftendoourhomeworktogether.
Theglassisbroken.whodidit?
Wedidsomereadinglastnight.
Shedidmostofthetalking.
C.vi.
(1)表示生活、学习等情况
Howdoyoudo?
TheydidverywellinEnglishbutbadlyinmaths.
Howdidyoudointheexam?
Howareyoudoing?
(2)行了、够了、可以
Talkingwithyourmouthfullwon’tdo.
Onepieceofbreadwilldo.
(3)做、办
Doasyouaretoldto.
WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
Letherdoasshelikes.
D.习语
do…with…处理Whathaveyoudonewithmybike?
candowith…将就用Icandowiththeoldbed.
dosomethingabout…对…采取措施
dosb.afavor=doafavorforsb.帮某人个忙
doawaywith…废除、破除、去掉
dosb.good/harm/wrong=dogood/harm/wrongtosb.对某人有益/有害/冤枉某人
doone’sbest/bit/part=doeverything/all/whatonecan尽力
do…up包扎、扣(纽扣)
dowithout…没有…也行、不需要
havesomethingtodowith…与…有关
doright/wrong做得对/做错了
篇8：中考英语高频动词集
speak
A.vi.说;发言
Hespokewithmeabouthischildhood.Hewastoohurttospeaktous.
I’veneverspokenofthesethingstoanyonebefore.
Hespokeatthemeetingyesterday.
Actionspeakslouderthanwords.
ShespokeinbrokenEnglish.
B.vt.说
ShespeaksgoodFrench.TrustmethatIamspeakingthetruth.
C.习语
speakfor…代表……说话;为……辩护
Icanonlyspeakformyself.
speakout大胆讲出来
speakoutagainst…发言反对
Hespokeoutagainstwhathethoughtwasunjust.
speakup坦率说出自己的看法;说话大声些
speakhighly/well/highly/ill/badlyof…称赞/非议
generally/strictly/broadly/roughly/franklyspeaking=tospeakgenerally,etc.一般来说，严格地讲，广义地讲，严格地讲，老实地说
bespokenofas…被说成为
nothingtospeakof…不值一说;没有说的价值
篇9：中考英语高频动词集
stand
A.vi.(1)站Comeandsitbymysideifyouloveme.
(2)立于Thehousestandsbetweenthetwolargetrees.
Therestoodastrangemanrightbehindme.
B.vt.(1)放
Standtheladderagainstthewall.
(2)忍受
Ifyoucan’tstandtheheat,getoutofthekitchen.
C.习语
standagainst…反对
Theyallstoodagainstthewar.
standatattention/ease立正/稍息
standbehindsb.支持
standby支持;袖手旁观;准备行动
We’llstandbyyouthroughthickandthin.
Youmustn’tstandbyanddonothingaboutit.
standfor…代表，表示;主张
Xoftenstandsforanunknownnumber.
Westandforself-reliance(自力更生).
standonone’sownfeet依靠自己
standout突出;显著
Hertalentstoodoutincomparisonwiththeothers.
standaside站开;不参与;靠边站
standback向后退
standstill站住;停顿
standup站起;起立
篇10：中考英语高频动词集
come
A.vi.来
Sheiscominginnotime.Herecomesthesoup.
Hecamerunningalltheway.
逐渐
HehascometolovethestoriesbyWilliamShakespeare.
HehascometorealizetheimportanceofgoodEnglish.
B.linkv.
Hisdreamfinallycametrue.
C.习语
comeabout发生
comeacross…偶遇;偶尔发现
comealong一道来;一起去;进步;赶快
comeat…袭击
comeby…获得
Howdidyoucomebythesepictures?
comeaway脱离;折断
comeback回来;复员;恢复
comedown倒下;跌落;传下来
comedownwith…患(病)
come(in)first/second得第一/二
comeforth出来;涌现
comeforward前进;自告奋勇;涌现
comefrom…出身于;来自
comein/intosight出现;被看见
comeintobeing/existence发生;产生;出现
comeintoeffect/force开始生效;开始实施
comeintopower/office上台;掌握政权
comeintouse开始使用
comeoff脱落;发生
comeon(风雨等)到来;演出;赶快
comeout长出来;出版
comeoutagainst…起来反对
comeoutwith…讲出;泄露(秘密等)
cometo=cometooneslef苏醒过来
cometo…总计;谈到
Hisearningscomesto$182,000ayear.
Whenitcomestofootball,everyonelikesDavidBeckham.
comeaconclusion得出结论;告一段落
cometoasto/anend停止
cometonothing毫无结果;失败
cometothepoint说到要点;抓住关键
comeup走近;长出;流行
comeupon…碰见
篇11：中考英语高频动词集
keep
A.vt.
(1)保留I’llkeepaseatforyou.
(2)养活;饲养Hehasalargefamilytokeep.Hekeepssomechicken.
(3)使……处在……状态
Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.
Let’skeepthedooropenbutkeepthewindowsclosed.
Youmustkeepuswellinformed.
Mr.Xuealwayskeepsusbusy.Closethedoortokeepthecoldout.
Let’skeeptheroominorder.
B.linkv.保持
Wemustkeepfit.=Wemustkeepingoodhealth.Keepcalmintimeofdanger.
C.习语
keeparecordof登记;记录
keepasecret保密
keepwatch注意;提防
keepone’spromise/word履行诺言
keepthelaw/rule遵守法律/法规
keep…apart使分离
keepaway不接近;避开
keep…back扣下;阻止;留下;忍住(眼泪等)
keepbirthday/Christmas庆祝生日/圣诞等
keepbodyandsoultogether维持生活
keep…down控制;缩减
keepsb.doingsth.使…….坚持做
keepsilence保持安静;保持沉默
keepsth.tooneself把……据为己有
keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止;使免于;抑制
keepholdof…抓住不放
keep…inmind记住
keepdoingsth.继续做;不断地做
keepondoingsth.不停地做;反复地做
keep…out不许…….入内
keepoutof…不参与
keepsb.company与某人做伴;陪伴某人
keeptosth.坚持;固守(习惯等)
keep…undercontrol使得以控制
keepintouchwith…与保持联系
keepup坚持;继续
keepupwith…跟上
keepwatch守望;站岗
篇12：中考英语高频动词集
feel
感觉、觉得
A.(1)vt
DoyoufeelanypainwhenIpresshere?
Facingthissituation,theyfeltbothjoyandfear.
(2)linkv.
Idon’tfeelverywelltoday.
Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.
Thedeskfeelssmooth.
(3)vt.接复合宾语
Ifeltsomeonegoupstairs.
Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymindaftertheexam.
Shefelttheireyeswatchingherwhenshecametothestage.
Shefeltherself(tobe)right.
Ifeltitmydutytohelpyou.
Hefeltitnecessarytotalkabouthisownshortcomings.
(4)vt.宾语从句
Hefeltstronglythatweshouldtakesomeactionaboutthebadpractice.
B.vt.摸
Hefeltthepotanditfeltveryhot.
C.习语
feellikedoingsth.想要
feelone’sway摸索前进
feelsb’spulse切脉
feelasif/asthough感觉似乎Shefeltasifshewereamemberofthefamily.
feelquiteoneself觉得身体很好
篇13：中考英语高频动词集
put
A.vt.放
Heputthebookwherehefoundit.
B.习语
put…across清楚地表达
putanend/astoptosth.结束;消灭
put…aside把放在一边;抛弃;积蓄
put…away把收起来;储存备用;
put…back把放回原处;拨回(钟表的指针等)
put…down放下;镇压;记下;削减
put…forth发表;提出
put…forward提出;建议;拨快(钟表的指针等)
put…in插话;伸进
put…off推迟;延期;脱(衣服等)
put…on穿上;增加(体重等);上演
put…out放出;熄灭;出版;生产
put…right改正(错误);整理;治愈
putsb.atease使某人放心、安心、宽心
putthrough…完成;
putAthroughtoB把A接通B(电话)
put…together合计;装配(机器等);把……放在一起
put…up举起;挂起;搭起;上演;陈列;张贴
putupwith…忍受
put…intopractice把应用到实践中去
putsb.tobed打发睡觉
putsth.to/intouse使得以应用
put…intoEnglish把翻译成英语
putinawordforsb.为某人进言
putsb.incharge使某人负责
putsth.inorder使井井有条
putonairs摆架子
putsb.todeath/test处死/考验
篇14：中考英语高频动词集
turn
A. vi. 转弯，转身,转动
The planet turns round the sun. I turned and saw a boy running away.
B. vt. (1)转向，转动
Please turn your eyes this way. Nothing can turn us from our purpose.
(2)翻转;翻身
The doctor turned him over and looked at his back.
C. link v.变得
Her face turned pale at the news. His hair is turning grey.
The weather suddenly turned cold.
Later he turned doctor.
D.习语
turn a deaf ear to sth. 不听;不理睬 turn a blind eye to sth. 不看;不理睬
They turned a deaf ear to the people’s sufferings.
They turned a blind eye to our demands.
turn… aside避开;转变方向
turn…away转变方向;(转脸)不睬;打发走
turn back转过身来;赶回去 turn…down拒绝;驳回;旋小
turn…in归还;缴还 turn A into B把A变成B
turn…off解雇;关上 turn…on开;攻击
turn out关上;解雇;证明是，结果是，实际情况是
The day turned out fine. He turned out to be a traitor.
It turned out that he had never been there.
turn one’s back on…对不理睬
turn one’s head使头晕/昏
turn one’s stomach使作呕
turn…over移交;打翻;翻阅
I turned over the keys to Mr. Smith.
He turned over all the tables in anger.
He turned over one page or two and gave up.
turn to sb. for help/advice求助于
turn to…翻到
turn up露面。出席
turn…up旋大;查(字典等)
He turned up the dictionary and found the explanation.
turn…upside down/ inside out颠倒， 翻过来
篇15：中考英语高频动词集
leave
A.vi.离开;离去
Heleftinahurrywithouttellinganyone.
Whenareyouleaving?
B.vt.(1)留下
Sheaskedustoleaveouraddress.
(2)使处在某种状态
Sorrytohaveleftsomequestionsunanswered.
Heleftthewindowopen.Sheleftthebabycryingbitterly.
Theillnesslefthimratherweak.
(3)剩下
Wehaveonlythreemonthsleft.
C.习语
leave…about乱放
leave…alone放任不管
leave…behind留下;遗下
leaveAforB离开A去B
leaveholdof…放弃;松手
leavenothingtobedesired尽善尽美
leave…off停止
leave…out省去;遗漏
leave…over留下;剩下
leaveroomfor留下……余地